LINGUIST List 19.1975
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Sun Jun 22 2008
Calls: Philosophy of Language/Poland; Anthropological Ling/France
Editor for this issue: F. Okki Kurniawan
<okki linguistlist.org>
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Directory
1. Piotr
Stalmaszczyk,
Philosophy of Language and Linguistics
2. Pierre
Frath,
The 2nd Res per Nomen conference on reference
Message 1: Philosophy of Language and Linguistics
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Date: 20-Jun-2008
From: Piotr Stalmaszczyk <piotrst uni.lodz.pl>
Subject: Philosophy of Language and Linguistics
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Full Title: Philosophy of Language and Linguistics Short Title: PhiLang2009 Date: 14-May-2009 - 15-May-2009 Location: Lodz, Poland Contact Person: Piotr Stalmaszczyk Meeting Email: philang2009 uni.lodz.pl Linguistic Field(s): Philosophy of Language Call Deadline: 31-Dec-2008 Meeting Description: The Department of English and General Linguistics at University of Łódź announces the first International Conference on Philosophy of Language and Linguistics. The title of the Conference is deliberately ambiguous: we wish to investigate the relation between 'philosophy of language' and 'linguistics', but we also want to focus on 'philosophy of language' as opposed to 'philosophy of linguistics'. Are the two in opposition, or do they perhaps complement one another? Call for Papers The principal aim of our Conference is to bring together philosophers and linguists; we would like the papers to address the following issues (the list is not exhaustive): - what are the new problems and issues in the philosophy of language in the 21st century? - have any traditional problems been successfully solved? - how does research in linguistics influence the philosophy of language and philosophy of linguistics? - how does philosophy influence modern linguistics? The following scholars have accepted our invitation to address the conference as plenary speakers: Prof. Eros Corazza (Institute of Cognitive Science, Carleton University) Prof. Katarzyna Jaszczolt (Department of Linguistics, University of Cambridge) Prof. Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk (Department of English Language and Applied Linguistics, University of Łódź) Prof. Michael Morris (Department of Philosophy, University of Sussex) Prof. Jaroslav Peregrin (Department of Logic, Charles University, Prague) A one-day seminar (in Polish) devoted to philosophy of language and linguistics will follow the Conference. Abstracts of papers of max. 500 words should be forwarded by e-mail to philang2009 uni.lodz.pl. Deadline for submission is 31 December 2008. Presentations should last max. 30 minutes (including discussion and questions). Notification of acceptance will be sent by 1 March 2009. A volume of conference proceedings will be published with an international publisher. The conference fee is 200 EUR. It covers the cost of participation, conference materials and conference dinner. Accommodation will be provided at the University of Łódź Conference Center, Kopcińskiego 16/18. Single and double rooms are available. The cost of a single room is 140 PLN, double 210 PLN, breakfast is included in the price. Further information about accommodation and social program will appear in the Second Circular, in September 2008. Organizing committee: prof. dr hab. Piotr Stalmaszczyk, prof. dr hab. Krzysztof Kosecki, dr Janusz Badio, Jerzy Gaszewski, Ryszard Rasi?ski.
Message 2: The 2nd Res per Nomen conference on reference
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Date: 20-Jun-2008
From: Pierre Frath <pierre.frath univ-reims.fr>
Subject: The 2nd Res per Nomen conference on reference
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Full Title: The 2nd Res per Nomen conference on reference Short Title: RES PER NOMEN 2 Date: 28-May-2009 - 30-May-2009 Location: Reims, France Contact Person: Pierre Frath Meeting Email: respernomen res-per-nomen.org Web Site: http://www.res-per-nomen.org Linguistic Field(s): Anthropological Linguistics Call Deadline: 11-Jan-2009 Meeting Description: The first Res per nomen conference was held in Reims (France)in May 2007. There were participants from a dozen countries and they explored the relationship between language and reality from a variety of standpoints, including classical, medieval and post-modern philosophy, as well as phenomenology, cognitivism, logicism, C.S. Peirce 's semiotics and L. Wittgenstein's philosophy. The papers on philosophy tended to explore the question of reference, especially from a non-logicist point of view. The papers on linguistics tended to deal with naming, particularly in relation to the understanding of phraseological problems and their occurrence in electronic corpora. Res per nomen 2 intends to pursue these topics further. Most linguistic theories suppose reality can be described in terms of logic or psychology and language is then usually seen as the encoding and decoding of that reality. This produces an internalist and individual view on language where words makes sense because things are endowed with existence, either physical or mental. We understand each other because of the constraints that the world imposes on us, perhaps via genetical universals. Language as a social object is then clearly a secondary preoccupation and depends on arguably Platonic and metaphysical conjectures. However, it is possible to think about language differently. Instead of concentrating on the relationship between language and concept or language and reality we could see names and the naming process (dénomination in French, from Latin denominatio) as the central object of linguistic study. According to this view, the existence of 'something is not available to our consciousness unless it is named. It follows that things are not named discursively at the end of a process of encoding: rather they are given to us from the start with the linguistic signs that name them. Reference and denomination, the topics of the first Res per nomen conference, are inextricably linked, and language is then quite naturally an externalist and communal object. Our mutual understanding can then be explained in anthropological terms in the same way as other features of our collective being, altogether avoiding dubious metaphysical hypotheses about how the mind constructs utterances from deeper levels, the existence of universals and the logical nature of the universe. Call for Papers The aim on this occasion is to explore more fully the relations between denomination and reference, both from the point of view of philosophy and linguistics. The denomination of feelings and perception could for example be studied to see how languages name such entities,commonly thought-of as 'pre-existing', how they are made real for us through denominations. The discussion could rest on Wittgenstein's private language argument, comparative language study, text and corpus analysis, brain-imaging analysis, and so on. It should also be possible to examine the extent of denominations in discourse, with phreaseological units as intermediate structures between the lexicon and the sentence. This distinction between denomination and discourse can lead us quite naturally to explore the possibility of a grammar without rules. How can we explain how sentences are put together if we refuse to acknowledge formal constraints? There again, philosophy, the neurosciences, comparative language studies and corpus analysis may help. Specialists in Natural Language Processing could also be interested: if NLP software is not very satisfying, it may be because the fundamental assumptions on which they rest are too metaphysical. It might be fruitful to explore other possiblities. Any point of view is welcome, including critical ones, provided they address the topic of the conference. For practical details, see website http://www.res-per-nomen.org
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